Forex Quotes: Pips and the Big Figure

The last two digits of an exchange rate are the points or pips. The rest of the rate is called big figure.

As a general rule, a pip is one-hundredth of a ‘cent’, for example USD 0.0001, EUR 0.0001, CAD 0.0001.

There are exceptions: for example, when quoting the dollar/yen rate, a pip is one hundredth of a yen (JPY 0.01)

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